New reduction factor for Cracked Square hollow section K-joints

Square Joints in Railway Track Waves

When rails are laid in a railway track, small gaps are left between the ends of adjoining rails to allow for the expansion of the rails when the temperature rises. Rail joints are provided to form a continuous rail path which are normally laid in standard lengths bolted together by fishplates. When two rail joints are exactly opposing each other, they are called square (side by side) joints...

Solidification in Square Section

The objective of the present work is to develop a numerical model to analyze melting solidification process considering the natural convection phenomena to an alloy metal in a square section. Physical medium is taken as incompressible Newtonian fluid with isotropy thermal properties where the heat is transferred by conduction and convection, including de thermal phase change phenomenon. The las...

Square Joints in Railway Track Waves

When rails are laid in a railway track, small gaps are left between the ends of adjoining rails to allow for the expansion of the rails when the temperature rises. Rail joints are provided to form a continuous rail path which are normally laid in standard lengths bolted together by fishplates. When two rail joints are exactly opposing each other, they are called square &#10&#10(side by side) jo...

A New Approach for Vibration Analysis of a Cracked Beam

Hamilton

Section K-Section L